A visible-light image of the Andromeda Galaxy, taken by Torben Hansen.
CC Torben Hansen

Female Toilet Device

Female attachment for the demonstration sample of the Russian space toilet of the type used on the Mir space station. It consists of a plastic cream funnel with a rubber edge and a hosepipe adaptor. The toilet has a flexible hose to attach a funnel. Each cosmonaut had a personal funnel, differently shaped for men and women. The zero-gravity toilet used airflow to carry waste away from the cosmonaut's body – like a vacuum cleaner.

Female astronauts reportedly find their liquid funnel system easier to use than their male counterparts. This is because the female funnels adhere to the body, causing a difference in air pressure that draws the waste down the tube. Male astronauts must hold their cone-like funnel slightly away from the body, so as not to get vacuumed in!

Between 1986 and 2001 Mir operated in low Earth orbit and hosted over 100 individuals. It served as a microgravity research laboratory where cosmonauts could live and work on long duration missions. When Mir was nearing the end of its operation, its solar panels had become 40 per cent less effective. This was largely due to damage caused by frozen urine, which had been vented into space, colliding with the panels at high speeds. Today the toilets on Mir’s successor, the International Space Station, store liquid waste and recycle it as drinking water.

More information

Object number

2002-9

Location

Artefact Store

Has this object been into space?

No

Dimension - Dimension, Value, Measurement unit

Length: 9cm
Width: 12cm
Depth: 5cm

Material

Plastic
Rubber
Metal

Object Production Date

1990s

Object Production Organisation

NPP Zvezda

Object Production Place

Russia

On Display Status

Not on display

Copyright and Photos

Photography is shared via the license below.

However, some objects on this website are on loan to the National Space Centre and are being shared through the permission of their owners.

Commercial use of images from this website is not allowed without additional permissions being granted. To request permission to use images for purposes not covered in the license below, please contact [email protected]

Individual objects on loan to the National Space Centre may have additional copyright permissions, so advice should always be sought before use.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.