A visible-light image of the Andromeda Galaxy, taken by Torben Hansen.
CC Torben Hansen

NWA 869 Meteorite - Cut and Polished

NWA 869 Meteorite - Cut and Polished

This NWA 869 meteorite is part of a large fall of meteorites that have been recovered from North West Africa. NWA 869 pieces first started showing up in 1999 from the Algerian desert at Tindouf. As with many meteorites found in North West Africa, the exact location of their discovery is a mystery - leading to them being named as NWA (North West Africa).

This Stony meteorite is an Ordinary Chondrite. It has been cut open and polished to show the chondrules inside - small round mineral grains. This particular sample also has some rare 'armoured' chondrules, where the chondrule has been surrounded by iron-nickel alloy. Chondrules are believed to be the building blocks of the Solar System. They formed as molten droplets in space, before joining together with other materials to form larger objects like asteroids. Chondrules are some of the oldest solid material in the Solar System, and when they are present in a meteorite like this one, we know that they have not melted since they were first formed. This means that they have not changed for 4.55 billion years - making them older than Planet Earth.

Over one and a half tons of NWA 869 meteorite has been collected since 1999. It is not known how long ago the meteorites fell to Earth.

Audio

Meteorites and Fusion Crust

More information

Object number

H2002-8

Location

Handling Collection

Curator's comments

In the audio clip you can hear our curator explaining the fusion crust that is often found on Stony meteorites

Has this object been into space?

Yes

Dimension - Dimension, Value, Measurement unit

Length: 12cm
Width: 9.5cm
Height: 2.7cm
Weight: 396g

Material

Chondrules
Breccia
Olivine
Feldspar
Iron-Nickel Alloy (Meteoric Iron)
Troilite

Materials & techniques note

Stony meteorite

Associated Place

Algeria

On Display Status

Handling collection

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.